Tuesday, July 7, 2009

Coorg: Dubare

Coorg… where you can hear no airplanes passing overhead day or night. You rarely hear the car-horns which are so frequently used in the cities. No roads can be seen from the hill-tops and you can only see the dense canopy of the forest. There is no background noise other than the animals surrounding you…monkeys, birds, frogs, insects, etc… I'm just so...freakin...relaxed.

Shalini called one of her close friends who lives in Coorg and owns a coffee plantation to host us on a trip. We left Mysore on Saturday afternoon by bus and arrived 3 hours later at our bed and breakfast located among acres and acres of coffee plantations and forest trees. Viju, our guide, grows three types of coffee on his plantation with oranges and other fruit trees scattered among his coffee bushes… Aaron and I were extremely lucky to get the opportunity to experience a place like this. At night, wild elephants will cross the small main road from the forest to access the abundance of fruits available on the other side. While the primary motive for the frequent elephant visits is most likely food, Viju has said people have started to encroach in their territory by setting up farms in the forest. Many tribal people have been placed here by the government to maintain various projects.

Viju on the right and our host/fantastic cook

The evening of our arrival we met Viju’s absolutely lovely mother who offered us coffee and an array of refreshments to snack on during or visit (Everyone I have met in India is very generous and extremely nice). The power was out for the majority of this visit, so unfortunately, I couldn’t see her face until right before we left the house. After getting some background about us and clarification that Aaron and I are not dating, Viju gave us some history about his people and the different tribes located in the area (unfortunately because I waited so long to blog I forgot a lot of the info. he gave us). Later his mother presented me with flowers to wear in my hair; I was so excited! The flowers are always sooooo fragrant! If you ever walk behind a woman wearing them, you can smell them from a few feet away depending on the flower. Later that same night, we had a tremendous feast back at the B&B! All sorts of delicious homemade food for me to sample. The two of us had enough to feed a family of 6! All remaining food went to the servants, which they could either eat or take home to their families. Afterwards, we sat and chatted the night away with our newly-married neighbors from Chennai, Mohan and Davi. They discussed everything that goes into planning the wedding and all the various activities that take place afterwards. After chatting for quite some time, they invited us to visit Chennai and show us around. Since we have so many plans as is, we regretfully had to decline, though we would definitely try if we found a free weekend. Likewise, we told them to contact us if they ever planned on visiting the SF Bay Area on their way to visiting their friends in America(who are in the IT business). The newly-weds


The next morning I woke up rested and happy. When we left the room we were greeted with jackfruit, custard apple (a sweet fruit that is very creamy with large black seeds and looks like an artichoke from the outside), bananas, tea cake, and very fresh, local coffee.
Once we finished breakfast we exchanged email addresses with our neighbors, took pictures, then set out to see the tame elephants in Dubare. Our trip was slightly delayed by a road-closure due to a politician in the BJP party driving thru the village. He was ending a short holiday to “Orange County”, an upscale hotel located nearby. While we waited for the motorcade to pass Viju bought a plastic bag full of tiny bananas to give to the elephants.

On our way to the elephants, we took a 30minute off-road path to their feeding area.(A large portion of the natural forest we were driving through had been replaced by a teak forest that the government put there to support the growing demand for teak wood.) About midday, after bathing and feeding the elephants are released into the forest to mingle with the wild elephants. The next morning, the caretakers will track the elephants, sometimes for several kilometers, by the unique chain they wear and drag behind them. Once they find them, and while being cautious of any wild elephants they may be with, they will bring them back to the lake to get their bath. When we finally arrived at our destination, we stopped by the care-takers amazing tree-house and hung-out for awhile in the loft to have some tea. Afterwards we met up with the elephants and their caretakers halfway on the path to the lake. With fire-wood in their mouths, we turned to follow them back to camp. The 1-year old calf we were told “is very naughty”. He was very curious and would frequently turn the opposite direction to check out his new guests or leave the path to go pick up a branch to play with then throw it off to the side with his trunk. Both of the adult elephants took on the responsibility of being his mother and both supply him with milk. One of them lost their calf around the same time he was born and watches him even more closely then his birth mother. Once reaching the feeding area, I jumped on the opportunity to ask if I could touch them. As soon as I saw the beginning of the nod, I immediately went straight towards the baby. We eventually got to feed the elephants the bananas, which I have to admit, left my hand looking pretty gross. Whenever they grabbed the bunch with their trunk my hands escaped clean. As I was trying to get a picture of Aaron petting the calf with his camera, the calf suddenly began to slowly walk towards Aaron… then quickly shoved Aaron with his trunk! To my surprise, Aaron went flying backwards... luckily landing on both feet! That tiny little trunk packed quite a punch. After figuring out that he was okay, all of us just laughed. As we were about to leave, a local radio station (103.1) arrived to see the elephants. They have a 2-hour night section devoted to voicing the tribal concerns and finding ways to help them. Completely getting sidetracked from our next mission to hike to the nearby temple, I found myself sitting and conversing with the programming manager, the representative for the tribes (activist, not politician), and a couple of the other radio reps. A village elder showed up, with an extremely large knife and honey pot in hand. He was telling everyone how he recently ran into a wild elephant and had to scamper up a tree (you do this or if on a vehicle, you ditch the ride and run hoping the elephant will attack the thing making loud noise instead of you). After he ran up the tree, the elephant came up and stamped the tree he was in…then calmly left. The large group then walked to the tree-house area where a different village elder sang 3 tribal song’s while a radio rep. recorded it with a hand-held recorder. As I was sitting so close to the elder, I passed my camera to Aaron behind me and had him record the “Beekeeper Song”. Each tribe has a specialty; the tribe these two were from were honey collectors. Later, we parted ways and I passed along PHRI’s card to the radio programming manager with my email address. He emailed me yesterday with some pictures from the visit and mentioned he wanted to meet up in Mysore. We again passed by the same group on the return trip in the Jeep to the main road. As we stopped to say our final goodbyes the women with the team passed me a peacock feather she had found in the forest.




His brush with a wild elephant


Afterwards, we hiked to the temple…up a very large hill. Huffing and puffing, I finally made it up the 30-minute steep climb up the tiny, tiny dirt trail up the forest hill to the temple. Aaron and Viju were very comfortable standing extremely close to the cliffs on the “hill”… me not so comfortable, but I was convinced that since this was a once in a life-time opportunity to hang-out on a cliff in India… why not? We ate lunch…warm chiapati and banana (the larger orange species) with jam, then hung out while Viju practiced his tribal ritual with some of the youth who were enjoying their day off at the temple. We were supposed to be on the 5 o’clock bus back to Mysore but found ourselves still taking it easy and relaxing on the hill until 5:15. On our way back down, Viju pointed out a few “amla” in a tree and had one of the tribal boys climb to grab some for us. I looked it up later on the internet and found out amla is the Indian gooseberry. Whoa!!!... Those things are super bitter on first bite… but 1 minute later it’s so wonderful!!! If you take a drink of water a couple minutes after chewing it tastes like your drinking juice or sugar water. The sweet taste in your mouth lasts for at least a good 5 minutes. They are also supposed to be super healthy for you as well. The boys kept finding amla fruit and kept picking them once they saw how much I enjoyed them.


One of the boys picking Indian gooseberries for us.

The tree-house


On our way out we stopped by at one of the forest posts and hung out with the rangers and boys who had accompanied us. As we waited for another ritual to pass, Aaron and I sipped some tea and hung-out on the bench in front of the post, waving “hi” to all the people staring at us. Everyone was smiling and waving as they passed by in the 10+ stuffed Jeeps. Before we left on the bus, we stopped for one more trip to visit Viju’s mother and enjoyed another round of refreshments while chatting about gardening with his sister.

By far the best trip since we’ve been in India!!! I've never been so relaxed and amazed by my surroundings(people and environment)!

Monday, July 6, 2009

Monsoon Season????

Monsoon season in India was supposed to be very large and wet this year… then why have we barely seen any rain? The front page of The Hindu said that over 80% of India was covered in a monsoon originating from the southwest…somehow it managed to miss Mysore.... Monsoon season typically begins near the beginning of June and so far it is a month late. Since we have been here we have had a couple showers, each a 10 minute burst. Because much of the electricity is generated by water, the lack of rain has created a bit of a problem for us at the clinic. The generators and batteries only last so long when there is no electricity to charge them the day/night before. Many of the smaller shops and snack stops are using candles to keep their businesses going at night. Performing microscopy at the clinic completely halted last week since the microscope would only flicker on and off, making it difficult to even capture a glance of the contents of the specimen. I evetually had to surrender and tell my coworkers we would not be able to do lab wet-mount and some women would have to come back for the full lab analysis. Of about 10 women that showed up to the clinic on wednesday, I was able to complete ¾ of one specimen. With the current problem, the clinician was also struggling to perform pelvic exams and access to the internet was limited...Boooo! Today, the generator was providing power until 11:30 then it was lights out until 5pm. While I have never been one to complain about having fantastic weather, I will go absolutely insane if the entire summer, lights continue to go out while I am in the middle of microscopy or eating dinner(which suprisingly, restaurants still continue to operate). Kavitha says she doesn’t remember it ever being this bad… hopefully the downpours will begin in Mysore soon. I dread to think what will happen to all the crops if it doesn’t start raining.

I’m such a push-over…
Two weekends ago we went to one of Tipu Sultan homes at Srirangapatna. This was a moderately sized, open-air, two-story residence and nowhere near the size or extravagance of Mysore palace…though still extremely impressive. Every wall was covered in elaborate designs and patterns with rich colors, some in gold. Each 1 inch flower had every petal painted in intricate detail. The ceilings were even more amazing then the walls with giant turquoise and maroon designs surrounding a glass or gold fixture in the center! We admired the large paintings on the wall of the kings of India at the time of Tipu Sultan and depictions of the battles with the British. The French fighting with the Indians were distinguished from the British by a thick curled mustache.
Afterwards, we visited his resting place where a random guide followed us around giving us the history of Tipu Sultan’s death. He also pointed out the different markers for the members of the family and the different graves for males and females. Pregnant women who passed apparently didn’t have a stone marker placed on their burial site to allow room for expansion of the belly. Towards the end he mentioned that while donations are not required, however because this area was not government owned they rely on visitors for the up-keep. I willingly gave him Rs.100 ($2). He then said “No, there is two of you, so Rs.200!” What!?!?! I thought this was voluntary and I had already put Rs.100 in the little green donation box-thingy before-hand. After telling this story to my coworker, turns out, many of the tour-guides will pocket money from tourists.
I also ran into a little bit of a problem when we went to the fort to see the spot where the British killed Tipu Sultan. One of the numerous walking vendors followed us with little “sandalwood” figures for our entire walk from the temple back to the taxi! After at least 5 minutes of flat out refusing, I grew weary and gave him Rs. 200 for two little carved elephants. They are actually kinda cute and smell quite good despite the fact they most likely are not real sandalwood. I recently went sandalwood shopping… I only wish even the smallest figurines were Rs.200. Afterwards, we went to Brindavan Gardens and a nearby bird-sanctuary… This following Friday was my first time going to the Prerana Health Camp at one of the villages. I mainly stayed with the nurse and other laboratorians and watched as they collected blood, performed blood-typing, hemoglobin levels, and protein counts. Remaining blood from the patient is tested for HIV antigen. Rani, the PHRI nurse who is the acting phlebotomist, kept eyeing the large vein in the crease of my arm as I sat observing. She then laughed at my horrified expression once I figured out what she was looking at! (Note to self: must wear long-sleeves when Rani is working with needles =P ) I do have to say, that I definitely enjoyed being there. I liked being able to be around lab work while still having the chance to be around new people. Maybe I can beg Shalini to squeeze me into the van for the next trip… (please Shalini!). After camp we had lunch at the absolute most beautiful lake I have ever seen! And of course, what happens?... The camera battery dies right before I take the picture! My luck… = (

Keerthi and Kavitha: fellow laboratorians

Rani: The jokster of PHRI! She often gets herself into some trouble and keeps everyone cracking up.

Shwetha and Suma (counselors)- I love this pic... I finally caught them smiling!